EPA data as of Oct 2026 · page updated 2026-10-29

Home hazard report for 47281 — Vallonia, IN

ZIP 47281 is served by Jackson County Water Utility (as listed by the state): no health-based violations since 2016, latest lead result 2.2 ppb, PFAS 6 ppt. Jackson County is in EPA radon zone 2.

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Where ZIP 47281 is

Dashed: ZIP area · blue: utility service area · scroll or pinch to zoom
ZIP code areaZIP center Water utility service area PFOA/PFOS ≥ 4 ppt Lead > 15 ppb 5+ violations Superfund site (active) proposed cleaned up Circles: other water systems flagged nearby; size = people served. Tap any symbol for details.

Drinking water: Jackson County Water Utility

EPA IDIN5236003
People served13,667
Sourcegroundwater (wells)
Connections5,758

Health-based violations

No health-based violations reported since 2016.

Full record for Jackson County Water Utility →

Other systems listed for this ZIP: East Washington Rural Water.

Lead

Jan 20242.2 ppb
Jan 20214.5 ppb
Jan 20182.5 ppb
Jan 20152.1 ppb
Jan 20123.7 ppb
Jan 20115 ppb
Jan 20082.7 ppb
Jan 20054 ppb

90th-percentile lead per sampling round (90% of the homes sampled were at or below this level). Black line: EPA’s 15 ppb action level; under the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements the action level becomes 10 ppb from 2027.

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

CompoundHighest resultSamples with detectionEPA limit
PFOA6 ppt1 of 24 ppt MCL
PFOS5.1 ppt1 of 24 ppt MCL
PFBAnot detected0 of 2—
HFPO-DA (GenX)not detected0 of 2—
PFHxAnot detected0 of 2—
PFDAnot detected0 of 2—
PFNAnot detected0 of 2—
PFHxSnot detected0 of 2—
PFHpAnot detected0 of 2—
PFBSnot detected0 of 2—
PFPeAnot detected0 of 2—

EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5), samples 2023–2025; ppt = parts per trillion (ng/L). The 4.0 ppt maximum contaminant levels for PFOA and PFOS were set by EPA in 2024; water systems have until the end of the decade to comply.

Radon in Jackson County

EPA radon zone 2 — moderate potential. Predicted average indoor radon between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Test your home; many homes here exceed 4 pCi/L.

Radon is a colorless, odorless radioactive gas from soil and rock, and the leading cause of lung cancer among non-smokers. EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above and considering it from 2 pCi/L. A short-term test kit costs about $15–30. How radon zones work →

Natural hazard risk

FEMA rates the overall natural-hazard risk of this neighborhood (census tract) as Relatively High, with relatively high social vulnerability and relatively high community resilience.

Strong windVery High
TornadoVery High
LightningRelatively High
Riverine floodingRelatively High
Cold waveRelatively Moderate
DroughtRelatively Moderate
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate
EarthquakeRelatively Low
HailRelatively Low
Heat waveRelatively Low
Ice stormRelatively Low
HurricaneVery Low
LandslideVery Low
WildfireVery Low

FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025): expected annual losses from each hazard combined with social vulnerability and community resilience, rated relative to all U.S. census tracts. Hazards not listed are not applicable here. It describes the area, not a single building; flood insurance maps (FEMA FIRMs) decide flood-insurance requirements.

Live conditions: river gauges and flood levels · tornado warnings · wildfire detections · earthquakes — our sister maps, updated from NOAA, USGS and NASA every few minutes.

Superfund sites nearby

No site on EPA’s Superfund National Priorities List lies within 10 miles of the center of this ZIP code.

EPA Superfund National Priorities List (NPL): the country’s most serious known hazardous-waste sites, each with an EPA cleanup record (linked). Distance is measured from the ZIP center to the site’s reference point; being near a site does not by itself mean exposure — EPA site pages describe what was found and how it is being cleaned up.

Buying a home in Vallonia? See the 2026 conforming, FHA and jumbo loan limits for Jackson County →

What this is — and isn’t. These are records your water utility and state reported to the EPA, and the EPA’s radon map for your county. They describe the system and the area, not the water from your own tap or the air in your home. For that, read your utility’s annual Consumer Confidence Report and test: lead and radon tests are inexpensive.

Questions about 47281

Who supplies drinking water to ZIP 47281?

Jackson County Water Utility (EPA ID IN5236003), a groundwater (wells) system serving about 13,667 people, listed by the state as serving this ZIP code.

Is there lead in Vallonia, IN tap water?

The utility’s latest 90th-percentile lead result (Jan 2024) was 2.2 ppb; EPA’s action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb from 2027. Lead mostly comes from service lines and home plumbing, so the only way to know your tap is to test it.

Does Vallonia, IN water have PFAS?

Highest PFOA or PFOS result in EPA’s 2023–2025 testing was at or above 4.0 ppt, EPA’s 2024 maximum contaminant level for each. 2 PFAS compounds detected.

Has the water system in 47281 had violations?

No health-based violations reported since 2016.

What natural hazards affect ZIP 47281?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the overall natural-hazard risk here as Relatively High; the highest-rated hazards are strong wind (very high), tornado (very high), lightning (relatively high).

Are there Superfund sites near 47281?

No active Superfund site within 10 miles of the ZIP center.

Is radon a problem in Jackson County?

Jackson County is in EPA radon zone 2 (moderate potential). Predicted average indoor radon between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Test your home; many homes here exceed 4 pCi/L.