EPA data as of Oct 2026 · page updated 2026-10-29

Home hazard report for 85648 — Rio Rico, AZ

ZIP 85648 is served by Liberty Water Rio Rico: no health-based violations since 2016, latest lead result 0 ppb, PFAS 40.9 ppt. Santa Cruz County is in EPA radon zone 2.

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Where ZIP 85648 is

Dashed: ZIP area · blue: utility service area · scroll or pinch to zoom
ZIP code areaZIP center Water utility service area PFOA/PFOS ≥ 4 ppt Lead > 15 ppb 5+ violations Superfund site (active) proposed cleaned up Circles: other water systems flagged nearby; size = people served. Tap any symbol for details.

Drinking water: Liberty Water Rio Rico

EPA IDAZ0412011
People served17,960
Sourcegroundwater (wells)
Connections7,184

Health-based violations

No health-based violations reported since 2016.

Full record for Liberty Water Rio Rico →

Lead

Jan 20220 ppb
Jan 20190.8 ppb
Jan 20172.5 ppb
Jan 20142.6 ppb
Jan 20113.6 ppb
Jan 20085 ppb
Jan 20070 ppb
Jan 20044.5 ppb

90th-percentile lead per sampling round (90% of the homes sampled were at or below this level). Black line: EPA’s 15 ppb action level; under the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements the action level becomes 10 ppb from 2027.

PFAS (“forever chemicals”)

CompoundHighest resultSamples with detectionEPA limit
PFOS40.9 ppt6 of 124 ppt MCL
PFBS20 ppt6 of 12—
PFHxS10.9 ppt6 of 12—
PFOA10 ppt4 of 124 ppt MCL
PFBA7 ppt3 of 12—
PFHxA4 ppt1 of 12—
PFPeA3 ppt1 of 12—
PFHpAnot detected0 of 12—
PFNAnot detected0 of 12—
HFPO-DA (GenX)not detected0 of 12—
PFDAnot detected0 of 12—

EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5), samples 2023–2025; ppt = parts per trillion (ng/L). The 4.0 ppt maximum contaminant levels for PFOA and PFOS were set by EPA in 2024; water systems have until the end of the decade to comply.

Radon in Santa Cruz County

EPA radon zone 2 — moderate potential. Predicted average indoor radon between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Test your home; many homes here exceed 4 pCi/L.

Radon is a colorless, odorless radioactive gas from soil and rock, and the leading cause of lung cancer among non-smokers. EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above and considering it from 2 pCi/L. A short-term test kit costs about $15–30. How radon zones work →

Natural hazard risk

FEMA rates the overall natural-hazard risk of this neighborhood (census tract) as Relatively High, with relatively moderate social vulnerability and very low community resilience.

Heat waveVery High
LightningVery High
Riverine floodingRelatively High
WildfireRelatively High
DroughtRelatively Low
Strong windRelatively Low
Winter weatherRelatively Low
EarthquakeVery Low
HailVery Low
HurricaneVery Low
LandslideVery Low
TornadoVery Low

FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025): expected annual losses from each hazard combined with social vulnerability and community resilience, rated relative to all U.S. census tracts. Hazards not listed are not applicable here. It describes the area, not a single building; flood insurance maps (FEMA FIRMs) decide flood-insurance requirements.

Live conditions: river gauges and flood levels · tornado warnings · wildfire detections · earthquakes — our sister maps, updated from NOAA, USGS and NASA every few minutes.

Superfund sites nearby

No site on EPA’s Superfund National Priorities List lies within 10 miles of the center of this ZIP code.

EPA Superfund National Priorities List (NPL): the country’s most serious known hazardous-waste sites, each with an EPA cleanup record (linked). Distance is measured from the ZIP center to the site’s reference point; being near a site does not by itself mean exposure — EPA site pages describe what was found and how it is being cleaned up.

What this is — and isn’t. These are records your water utility and state reported to the EPA, and the EPA’s radon map for your county. They describe the system and the area, not the water from your own tap or the air in your home. For that, read your utility’s annual Consumer Confidence Report and test: lead and radon tests are inexpensive.

Questions about 85648

Who supplies drinking water to ZIP 85648?

Liberty Water Rio Rico (EPA ID AZ0412011), a groundwater (wells) system serving about 17,960 people.

Is there lead in Rio Rico, AZ tap water?

The utility’s latest 90th-percentile lead result (Jan 2022) was 0 ppb; EPA’s action level is 15 ppb, falling to 10 ppb from 2027. Lead mostly comes from service lines and home plumbing, so the only way to know your tap is to test it.

Does Rio Rico, AZ water have PFAS?

Highest PFOA or PFOS result in EPA’s 2023–2025 testing was at or above 4.0 ppt, EPA’s 2024 maximum contaminant level for each. 7 PFAS compounds detected.

Has the water system in 85648 had violations?

No health-based violations reported since 2016.

What natural hazards affect ZIP 85648?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the overall natural-hazard risk here as Relatively High; the highest-rated hazards are heat wave (very high), lightning (very high), riverine flooding (relatively high).

Are there Superfund sites near 85648?

No active Superfund site within 10 miles of the ZIP center.

Is radon a problem in Santa Cruz County?

Santa Cruz County is in EPA radon zone 2 (moderate potential). Predicted average indoor radon between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Test your home; many homes here exceed 4 pCi/L.